Fire extinguisher
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Re: Fire extinguisher
Years ago I had a engine fire in my '59 due to a flood condition in the secondary(front) carburetor of my stock 2x4 270 hp, when a backfire in the primary occured. I carried a small Halon FE in the seat separator(glovebox) at all times.
Fortunately it was a calm day with no wind. When I opened the hood the flames totally surrounded the 2x4 air cleaner, rising a few feet above it. In a circular motion the halon immediately extinguished the fire.
I was lucky it was not windy that day as I have learned from a retired firefighter, of 30 years experience, that halon is ineffective in windy conditions. He recommends that any time halon is used in a engine fire, if windy conditions exist, it is best to exhaust the halon FE from under the car up and into the engine bay.
I always carry a Halon 2.5 lb FE in old cars. This is mandatory in my wife's 2 V12 Jaguars, as the 4 carburetors in the '72 E-Type reside directly above the exhaust manifolds, and her '91 XJS with Marelli dual coil ignition has a design flaw which could disable one engine bank of the electronically injected fuel system to continue to pump unburned fuel into the exhaust system, comprised of piping components shaped much like a U-trap under your kitchen sink.
Fuel can puddle there and be ignited. She knows well if she's ever out and about, and looses 1/2 of the engine power, to immediately pull over, shut it down, get out of the car, and call her mechanic.(me)
Rich- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
When I worked in the field we had very large rooms that were fire protected by CO2 (not for computers, but for indoor transformers). I once had the opportunity to watch a test of one of those systems. The room was filled over five feet deep ( I actually don’t know how deep it got because the window in the door was at about 5 feet and I lost sight of the top) with snow that rapidly disappeared.
I once had the opportunity to be on scene when the Chicago Fire Department decided it was wise for them to empty a 10-wheel truck mounted dry powder system into one of our facilities that had a relatively minor fire going on. The powder was knee deep in the room and one could wade through it, as if it were water. That was one of the weirder situations I ever found myself in -- and there were lots of weird situations in my several decades in the field.
Thanks for your wise advice.Terry- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
The best thing about Halon, and why it is used in so many commercial industrial applications (besides the cleanliness of it), is that it is 5 times heavier than air. In many situations in my old business (oil and gas industry) the burning material was always low and isolated, so the Halon sank quickly, surrounded and smothered the fire immediately without disturbing the burning material and spreading it around.Big Tanks In the High Mountains of New Mexico- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
The best thing about Halon, and why it is used in so many commercial industrial applications (besides the cleanliness of it), is that it is 5 times heavier than air. In many situations in my old business (oil and gas industry) the burning material was always low and isolated, so the Halon sank quickly, surrounded and smothered the fire immediately without disturbing the burning material and spreading it around.
Many petroleum products have fumes heavier than air also, so you got double protection with Halon in your situation. If there is much wind the Halon can be less effective than it might otherwise be. I have never inquired where the nozzles for the system here are. I assUmed they are in the ceiling, but there may be nozzles in the under floor where all the wiring is. There might even be several zones. That stuff is no longer in my job description. All I have to do is Adios when necessary.
Last week there was a natural gas leak near one of the elementary schools in the district where my daughter teaches. The school is three stories plus a basement and all floors have classrooms. Some rocket scientist told them to evacuate the second and third floors. A short while later the ambulances came for the teachers and children in the basement. They were treated and released from the hospital and so far nothing more than major headaches, but doesn't everyone know that natural gas fumes are heavier than air? I wonder what happened to all those science classes they teach. Even my daughter looked at me funny when I told her NG is heavier than air.Terry- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
Michael,
Many petroleum products have fumes heavier than air also, so you got double protection with Halon in your situation. If there is much wind the Halon can be less effective than it might otherwise be. I have never inquired where the nozzles for the system here are. I assUmed they are in the ceiling, but there may be nozzles in the under floor where all the wiring is. There might even be several zones. That stuff is no longer in my job description. All I have to do is Adios when necessary.
Last week there was a natural gas leak near one of the elementary schools in the district where my daughter teaches. The school is three stories plus a basement and all floors have classrooms. Some rocket scientist told them to evacuate the second and third floors. A short while later the ambulances came for the teachers and children in the basement. They were treated and released from the hospital and so far nothing more than major headaches, but doesn't everyone know that natural gas fumes are heavier than air? I wonder what happened to all those science classes they teach. Even my daughter looked at me funny when I told her NG is heavier than air.Big Tanks In the High Mountains of New Mexico- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
Last week there was a natural gas leak near one of the elementary schools in the district where my daughter teaches. The school is three stories plus a basement and all floors have classrooms. Some rocket scientist told them to evacuate the second and third floors. A short while later the ambulances came for the teachers and children in the basement. They were treated and released from the hospital and so far nothing more than major headaches, but doesn't everyone know that natural gas fumes are heavier than air? I wonder what happened to all those science classes they teach. Even my daughter looked at me funny when I told her NG is heavier than air.- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
True enough, air is primarily nitrogen, which has an atomic mass of 14, but in air, it is an N2 molecule, which has a molecular mass of 28, while CH4 is 16.Big Tanks In the High Mountains of New Mexico- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
Michael,
Many petroleum products have fumes heavier than air also, so you got double protection with Halon in your situation. If there is much wind the Halon can be less effective than it might otherwise be. I have never inquired where the nozzles for the system here are. I assUmed they are in the ceiling, but there may be nozzles in the under floor where all the wiring is. There might even be several zones. That stuff is no longer in my job description. All I have to do is Adios when necessary.
Last week there was a natural gas leak near one of the elementary schools in the district where my daughter teaches. The school is three stories plus a basement and all floors have classrooms. Some rocket scientist told them to evacuate the second and third floors. A short while later the ambulances came for the teachers and children in the basement. They were treated and released from the hospital and so far nothing more than major headaches, but doesn't everyone know that natural gas fumes are heavier than air? I wonder what happened to all those science classes they teach. Even my daughter looked at me funny when I told her NG is heavier than air.
Steve.- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
Back to my CO2 unit, I vaguely recall that the vendor I bought it from said it had to be emptied, water pressure tested and refilled every X years in order to be officially approved for use, but I can't remember if X was 5 or 10. Does anyone know?
Gary- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
They need to be hydro tested every 5 years.- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
If it's for your home use, I wouldn't worry about it. If it has a gauge, tap on it to make sure the needle isn't stuck and make sure it reads full. If no gauge, the neck of the extinguisher will be stamped with a "full" weight and an "empty" weight. Yours will have a 5 lbs. difference. Weigh it on a scale to see if it's full.- Top
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Re: Fire extinguisher
In my 31+ years in the industry, I've never seen one that didn't show the full & empty weight. Someone screwed up and now you have no idea whether it's full or empty. If you end up having it hydro tested, have whoever re-fills it put the correct stamping on it.- Top
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