Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems - NCRS Discussion Boards

Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems

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  • Michael H.
    Very Frequent User
    • December 1, 2004
    • 118

    Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems

    I'd appreciate any help in diagnosing a problem we're having in getting the "kick down" mechanism in my '55 Powerglide to shift the transmission down into low gear at about 20 to 30 mph upon fully depressing the accelerator. We've adjusted the side linkage on the transmission that connects to the shift down rod, in an attempt to obtain full travel on the shift down side lever connected to the tranny, but to no avail. We then removed the entire side plate mechanism (the one that is connected by 8 bolts to the drivers' side of the transmission and that has the internal valves, etc., and from which protrudes the shaft to which the shift down lever is connected--sorry, don't know the proper name of this mechanism) to try to ascertain whether there was anything missing or not working inside.

    We took this side plate mechanism to a local transmission mechanic who professes to work on old Powerglides. He looked at it and said that everything appeared to be working properly, that there were no missing internal pieces, and that the lever was hitting the internal "stop" properly. (He did not otherwise "test" this mechanism.) He also told us that this same mechanism is what causes the transmission fluid to shift the transmission from low to high (and vice-versa) at fairly low speed during normal operation. Therefore, according to this mechanic, if the tranny is otherwise shifting gears properly (which it appears to be doing), there is nothing wrong in the internal side plate shift mechanism, and the failure of the tranny to shift down to low gear upon stomping down on the acceleration at about 20 to 30 mph, must be due to our failure to achieve the proper adjustment in the shift down rod. We've adjusted that rod both on the lower end (at the shaft sticking out of the side plate mechanism) and at the upper end (at the intake manifold bell house), but still can't seem to get the shift down to operate when we drive the car.

    Any thoughts, and two specific questions: (1) is it true that if the tranny is otherwise shifting from low to high (and vice-versa) at about 15 to 20 mph during normal operation, that the mechanism itself that should cause the "shift down" upon stomping the accelerator, is working properly and therefore our problem must be in our linkage adjustment, and (2) is it possible that we have the wrong shift down rod, which seems a little long and may or may not be original to the car? I note that we have to take all of the travel out of the carb linage to get the shift down rod to attach to the intake manifold bellhousing. Thanks very much for any help. Mike
  • Cecil L.
    Very Frequent User
    • May 31, 1980
    • 449

    #2
    Re: Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems

    Have you checked the vacuum modulator?

    Comment

    • Edward M.
      Extremely Frequent Poster
      • November 1, 1985
      • 1916

      #3
      Re: Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems

      Don't believe 55 Powerglide has a vacuum modulator.

      Did you adjust the kickdown bracket on the side of the transmission according to the manual. This adjustment (something like 2 3/8 inches from center of end hole to a point on the transmission side cover) is important for kickdown operation.

      My 56/57 AIM has the adjustment procedure in it. Should be the same for 55.

      Comment

      • William C.
        NCRS Past President
        • May 31, 1975
        • 6037

        #4
        Re: Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems

        With respect to your question about part throttle upshift, the answer is not necessarily. The upshift point should change as the throttle is opened more from a dead stop. light throttle upshift should be 10-15 mph, but a hard acceleraltio should delay the upshift unitl 40 mph or more. If yours does not work this way, either the linkage you are using is not propery adjusted (or cannot be properly adjusted) or you have a problem in the valve body (much less likely) Take it out and check the upshift under light throttle and then at about 3/4 throttle. If you see a marked difference in the upshift point then the trans itself is likely OK. No downshift only has two causes in this era, (other than going too fast) either linkage adjustment, or a sticky shift valve in the valve body. Based on your description of the fitup problems with the kickdown linkage, I'd bet on the linkage.
        Bill Clupper #618

        Comment

        • Roy B.
          Expired
          • February 1, 1975
          • 7044

          #5
          Re: Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems



          OK you may have the throttle valve linkage out of adjustment or the rod connected from it to the swivel plate on the intake.
          The tool you see in fig. 23 is a "set" tool for aligning the lever that you don't need if you don't have one , just measure the hole distance . You may have the (F) long rod bent wrong causing your problem to start with. So follow the direction I posted here. People that locate the (F) rod don't realize it may need to be BENT again to make this adjustment, What is covered here goes for ALL V8 engines weather a 2x4 or single Carb cast iron PG.
          Let us know if this solved your problem.

          Comment

          • Cecil L.
            Very Frequent User
            • May 31, 1980
            • 449

            #6
            Re: Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems

            Originally posted by Edward McComas (9316)
            Don't believe 55 Powerglide has a vacuum modulator.

            Did you adjust the kickdown bracket on the side of the transmission according to the manual. This adjustment (something like 2 3/8 inches from center of end hole to a point on the transmission side cover) is important for kickdown operation.

            My 56/57 AIM has the adjustment procedure in it. Should be the same for 55.
            Yeah, I forgot the vacuum modulator didn't start til 58.

            Comment

            • Randy G.
              Expired
              • April 1, 2006
              • 358

              #7
              Re: Powerglide Transmission "Kick Down" Problems

              Originally posted by Cecil Loter (3596)
              Yeah, I forgot the vacuum modulator didn't start til 58.
              1953 and 1954 Powerglides have them. They stopped in 1955, then resumed.

              Comment

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