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Twisted generator belt

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  • Keith R.
    Very Frequent User
    • August 31, 2001
    • 660

    Twisted generator belt

    Any ideas on why my generator belt has twisted around so that it is just about upside down? It's a Quanta belt and I've been road testing the car in preparation for PV'ing it in Scottsdale. I'm wondering if running it up to 90% of redline had anything to do with it? I can just envision it flying apart in the middle of the road test - guess I should install a NAPA belt for the PV!
    Keith MacRae
    NCRS #36692
    New Mexico Chapter
    1960 290HP FI
    2013 427 Convertible

    Shade tree mechanic and
    B-52 pilot extraordinaire
  • Gary C.
    Administrator
    • October 1, 1982
    • 17559

    #2
    Re: Twisted generator belt

    Keith,

    Lots of possibilities. See if does the same thing with a good NAPA belt.

    Gary
    ....
    NCRS Texas Chapter
    https://www.ncrstexas.org/

    https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61565408483631

    Comment

    • Keith R.
      Very Frequent User
      • August 31, 2001
      • 660

      #3
      Re: Twisted generator belt

      Thanks Gary. I will do that. I am wondering if the Quanta belt is the same quality??
      Keith MacRae
      NCRS #36692
      New Mexico Chapter
      1960 290HP FI
      2013 427 Convertible

      Shade tree mechanic and
      B-52 pilot extraordinaire

      Comment

      • Gary C.
        Administrator
        • October 1, 1982
        • 17559

        #4
        Re: Twisted generator belt

        Keith,

        1) check pulley alignment with a long 1/4" rod laid in the pulley grooves
        2) make sure belt is super tight
        3) Quanta belt may stretch at hi RPM
        4) Check PV manual and/or team leader to see if OK to use NAPA belt or does it have to be a GM belt?

        Gary
        ....
        NCRS Texas Chapter
        https://www.ncrstexas.org/

        https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61565408483631

        Comment

        • Keith R.
          Very Frequent User
          • August 31, 2001
          • 660

          #5
          Re: Twisted generator belt

          Here's something I didn't realize in researching fan belts - there are two different part #s for 60-62 depending on whether it is a high horse power engine or not. Anyone know the difference between these belts?
          Keith MacRae
          NCRS #36692
          New Mexico Chapter
          1960 290HP FI
          2013 427 Convertible

          Shade tree mechanic and
          B-52 pilot extraordinaire

          Comment

          • Keith R.
            Very Frequent User
            • August 31, 2001
            • 660

            #6
            Re: Twisted generator belt

            Thank you Gary - all good advice.
            Keith MacRae
            NCRS #36692
            New Mexico Chapter
            1960 290HP FI
            2013 427 Convertible

            Shade tree mechanic and
            B-52 pilot extraordinaire

            Comment

            • Keith R.
              Very Frequent User
              • August 31, 2001
              • 660

              #7
              Re: Twisted generator belt

              I think that the different parts #s apply to the 61-62 models. What is confusing is that GM Wiki Parts shows P/N 3779858 for '60 to '62 with high lift cam. Corvette Central shows the same for '59 - '62 with fuel injection. Quanta shows 3759221 for all '60s. Paragon shows 3759221 for all '58 to '62 except high lift cam and 3737976 for '58 - '60 with fuel injection!

              According to the JG around April '59 through 1960 all engines used the same belt part number 3759221. I'll go with that.
              Keith MacRae
              NCRS #36692
              New Mexico Chapter
              1960 290HP FI
              2013 427 Convertible

              Shade tree mechanic and
              B-52 pilot extraordinaire

              Comment

              • Stephen C.
                Frequent User
                • May 31, 1988
                • 65

                #8
                Re: Twisted generator belt

                Keith make sure that you have the reinforcement washer inside the water pump pulley. This washer moves the pulley slightly forward to align the fan belt. With out it the fan belt will twist or come off at high rpm's.
                Not sure if FI engines had these washers.
                steve

                Comment

                • Keith R.
                  Very Frequent User
                  • August 31, 2001
                  • 660

                  #9
                  Re: Twisted generator belt

                  Thanks Stephen. Yes, the reinforcement washer is in place. I think that what happened is that the belt turned on its side under high rpm loads.
                  Keith MacRae
                  NCRS #36692
                  New Mexico Chapter
                  1960 290HP FI
                  2013 427 Convertible

                  Shade tree mechanic and
                  B-52 pilot extraordinaire

                  Comment

                  • Richard G.
                    Extremely Frequent Poster
                    • July 31, 1984
                    • 1715

                    #10
                    Re: Twisted generator belt

                    I used to have the same issue on my 1957. High rpm shifts was what seemed provoke the issue. The belts with the notches, on the inside, were much worse than the ones without the notches. Confirm your pulley alignment as recommended by others. Once the belt rolls itt will continue to roll easier every time it happens. It is my theory that it's the velocity change, during the shift, is the root cause of the belt roll.

                    1) Confirm alignment
                    2) Replace the belt with a high quality US manufactured belt.
                    3) Slow down the shift timing.
                    4) Use a new reproduction belt for shows and PV testing only.

                    If the belt comes off you will know right away as the tachometer will quit before the motor overheats. In my case, when the belt did come completely off, it didn't cause any damage.

                    Rick
                    Last edited by Richard G.; March 24, 2021, 12:30 PM.

                    Comment

                    • Keith R.
                      Very Frequent User
                      • August 31, 2001
                      • 660

                      #11
                      Re: Twisted generator belt

                      Thanks Rick. Much appreciated advice. It's my understanding that one can use a non-notched aftermarket belt for the PV and swap it with a reproduction belt for judging.
                      Keith MacRae
                      NCRS #36692
                      New Mexico Chapter
                      1960 290HP FI
                      2013 427 Convertible

                      Shade tree mechanic and
                      B-52 pilot extraordinaire

                      Comment

                      • Richard M.
                        Super Moderator
                        • August 31, 1988
                        • 11302

                        #12
                        Re: Twisted generator belt

                        I have the 270 hp setup(hydr but hotter cam) in my 59 and years ago got the Quanta HP(narrower) belt for judging. It's still on there and never twisted, even at high rpm jaunts once in a while. It sits deeper in the pulleys. One thing though, my generator is actually a bit further to the rear and you can see a slight offset in the alignment. Maybe that;s why it never cane off.

                        Rich
                        ps Sorry spelling may be bad had eye surgery yesterday

                        Comment

                        • Bert L.
                          Very Frequent User
                          • April 30, 1977
                          • 424

                          #13
                          Re: Twisted generator belt

                          ps "Sorry spelling may be bad had eye surgery yesterday"

                          Rich, I hope your recovery is rapid, with optimal results successfully achieved!

                          Comment

                          • Domenic T.
                            Expired
                            • January 28, 2010
                            • 2452

                            #14
                            Re: Twisted generator belt

                            Had this happen with a 59 Chevy every time I hit high RPM's. It was the generator cooling fan flexing forward because of design. It flexed and twisted the belt, also tore the belt off another time. Back then I welded a strap around the gen cooling fan blades and that solved it. Also prior to that had blades fly off the gen cooling fan and they dented the fender well and another the hood.
                            A bit off the belt thing but I helped a company that was testing fan blades that were attached to the water pump. A hitch hiker walk up op on a stranded driver that couldn't get his car started and offered help for a lift. When he got the engine to run he maxed it out RPM wise and 1 blade flew off the fan and killed him (the hitch hiker). The blade imbeded in his head and the company I helped was working the case.

                            Dom

                            Comment

                            • Perry M.
                              Very Frequent User
                              • December 31, 1976
                              • 325

                              #15
                              Re: Twisted generator belt

                              When doing the research for my 57 FI Nomad I discovered that all three pulleys were 1/2" wide and required a 3/8' wide belt. This was supposed to keep the belt from twisting or flying off at high RPMs. The belt was also notched. As a side note, there were two crank pulleys. One was a riveted version,which was fairly rare, and then there was The "991" bolt on pulley.

                              Comment

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