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Harmonic Balancer applications

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  • Peter S.
    Very Frequent User
    • March 28, 2012
    • 327

    Harmonic Balancer applications

    My 1969 L46 has a CE replacement motor in it from 1971. This was a warranty replacement block. During disassembly, the timing chain cover was damaged beyond repair, so I purchased a replacement from ZIP (http://www.zip-corvette.com/catalog/...g-chain-cover/
  • Joe L.
    Beyond Control Poster
    • January 31, 1988
    • 43193

    #2
    Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

    Originally posted by Peter Stout (54749)
    My 1969 L46 has a CE replacement motor in it from 1971. This was a warranty replacement block. During disassembly, the timing chain cover was damaged beyond repair, so I purchased a replacement from ZIP (http://www.zip-corvette.com/catalog/...g-chain-cover/

    Peter------


    Based on your description, I would say that your balancer is correct. The timing mark on 1969+ small block balancers is offset by about 9 degrees from the keyway and that's just about what you have found.

    However, the timing tab location on 1955-68 timing covers is different than that for 1969+. So, the ZIP catalog listing showing this timing cover as applicable to 1966-69 327 and 350 cannot be correct. The cover could only be correct for 1966-68 OR 1969+, NOT BOTH. I expect the cover is for the pre-1969 applications and you've used it for a 1969. So, I fully expect that's your problem.
    In Appreciation of John Hinckley

    Comment

    • Peter S.
      Very Frequent User
      • March 28, 2012
      • 327

      #3
      Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

      Joe that is what I feared. I should have done a dry run with the timing cover and the balancer at TDC, which would have saved me the anst I'm feeling pulling the pan off and starting from scratch. But, I also feel that this is an egregious error to list this as a '69 350 SHP timing cover. It also appears that Paragon lists the exact same timing cover with the same years and motors: https://www.paragoncorvette.com/p-35...ing-cover.aspx

      Do you have any qualms reusing the 1-piece fel-pro oil pan gasket?

      Do you or anyone else have a recommendation on a correct timing cover for the '69 SBC?

      Comment

      • Steve G.
        Expired
        • November 23, 2014
        • 411

        #4
        Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

        If originality is not a concern you could stick with the cover you have and remark the balancer. I have remarked one using a hack saw and the mark is pretty much indistinguishable from the original. One concern might be that the relocated tab is obscured from view with all the accessories in place.
        Steve

        Comment

        • Peter S.
          Very Frequent User
          • March 28, 2012
          • 327

          #5
          Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

          Originally posted by Steve Garner (60691)
          If originality is not a concern you could stick with the cover you have and remark the balancer. I have remarked one using a hack saw and the mark is pretty much indistinguishable from the original. One concern might be that the relocated tab is obscured from view with all the accessories in place.
          Steve
          Steve I like this idea to remark the balancer. I could also put an "x" on the new line or something to distinguish it from the original line. I am in a time crunch to get this done as we are dropping this motor in the car on May 30th for a chapter tech session.

          Peter

          Comment

          • Peter S.
            Very Frequent User
            • March 28, 2012
            • 327

            #6

            Comment

            • Steve G.
              Expired
              • November 23, 2014
              • 411

              #7
              Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

              Peter,
              TDC is always referencing the position of the piston, the sprocket offset is only an indexing of the cam, so you should mark according to the crank/piston.

              The most accurate way to determine the new zero point is the piston stop method. You stop the piston near, but not at, the top of it's stroke with some kind of mechanical stop. Make a pencil mark on your balancer at 0 on your tab. Reverse the direction of rotation and when it stops coming up from the other side, make another mark at 0. TDC is the exact midpoint of the two marks.

              You do it this way because there are several degrees of crankshaft rotation when the piston has stopped moving at the top of it stroke as the crank moves over the top.

              Steve

              Comment

              • Peter S.
                Very Frequent User
                • March 28, 2012
                • 327

                #8
                Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

                Originally posted by Steve Garner (60691)
                Peter,
                TDC is always referencing the position of the piston, the sprocket offset is only an indexing of the cam, so you should mark according to the crank/piston.

                The most accurate way to determine the new zero point is the piston stop method. You stop the piston near, but not at, the top of it's stroke with some kind of mechanical stop. Make a pencil mark on your balancer at 0 on your tab. Reverse the direction of rotation and when it stops coming up from the other side, make another mark at 0. TDC is the exact midpoint of the two marks.

                You do it this way because there are several degrees of crankshaft rotation when the piston has stopped moving at the top of it stroke as the crank moves over the top.

                Steve

                Comment

                • Joe L.
                  Beyond Control Poster
                  • January 31, 1988
                  • 43193

                  #9
                  Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

                  Originally posted by Peter Stout (54749)

                  Do you have any qualms reusing the 1-piece fel-pro oil pan gasket?
                  Peter--------


                  It can be re-used, no problem. This is especially true because it's a very recent installation and you haven't even run the engine. But, even if you had, it could be re-used. Another advantage of the one piece gaskets.

                  I also agree that it is an egregious error on the application. All 1969+ small blocks, 307, 350, etc., used the revised timing marks. There was one 350 that did use the earlier configuration. That was the L-48 350 used in 1967-68 Camaros. However, once again, no 1969 350 did.
                  In Appreciation of John Hinckley

                  Comment

                  • Joe L.
                    Beyond Control Poster
                    • January 31, 1988
                    • 43193

                    #10
                    Re: Harmonic Balancer applications


                    Peter-------

                    Justin's wrong.

                    Also, I have an even easier solution for you. Simply cut of the existing timing tab, leaving just the spot-welded-on portion. Then, install a bolt-on timing tab. The one you need, GM #3991436, is discontinued. However, auto parts stores/speed shops often sell these, usually chromed. Make sure, though, that you get the one for the 8" balancer as there are two different versions available----one for 6" balancers and one for 8" balancers.
                    In Appreciation of John Hinckley

                    Comment

                    • Peter S.
                      Very Frequent User
                      • March 28, 2012
                      • 327

                      #11
                      Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

                      Originally posted by Joe Lucia (12484)
                      Peter-------

                      Justin's wrong.

                      Also, I have an even easier solution for you. Simply cut of the existing timing tab, leaving just the spot-welded-on portion. Then, install a bolt-on timing tab. The one you need, GM #3991436, is discontinued. However, auto parts stores/speed shops often sell these, usually chromed. Make sure, though, that you get the one for the 8" balancer as there are two different versions available----one for 6" balancers and one for 8" balancers.
                      Joe,

                      I like this option even better! As usual, I very much appreciate your help and expertise.

                      Peter

                      Comment

                      • Peter S.
                        Very Frequent User
                        • March 28, 2012
                        • 327

                        #12
                        Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

                        Joe,

                        Am I correct to assume then that the timing line on the '66-'68 balancers is closer or even right at the keyway location? If the timing tab location changed the balancer line would also have to move because top dead center didn't change. Top dead center is too dead center.

                        Peter

                        Comment

                        • Joe L.
                          Beyond Control Poster
                          • January 31, 1988
                          • 43193

                          #13
                          Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

                          Originally posted by Peter Stout (54749)
                          Joe,

                          Am I correct to assume then that the timing line on the '66-'68 balancers is closer or even right at the keyway location? If the timing tab location changed the balancer line would also have to move because top dead center didn't change. Top dead center is too dead center.

                          Peter


                          Peter-------

                          The timing mark on pre-1969 small block balancers was exactly aligned with the keyway location. The 1969+ timing mark was about 9 degrees displaced from the keyway location.
                          In Appreciation of John Hinckley

                          Comment

                          • Peter S.
                            Very Frequent User
                            • March 28, 2012
                            • 327

                            #14
                            Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

                            Originally posted by Joe Lucia (12484)
                            Peter-------

                            The timing mark on pre-1969 small block balancers was exactly aligned with the keyway location. The 1969+ timing mark was about 9 degrees displaced from the keyway location.

                            Comment

                            • Brad K.
                              Expired
                              • August 31, 1990
                              • 414

                              #15
                              Re: Harmonic Balancer applications

                              I am a little confused as to when GM converted to the one piece oil pan gasket on SBC's. Does this engine normally use one.....or has someone engineered a one piece replacement for the normal 4-piece gasket set used on the early 283's and 327's that I haven't heard about? I'd sure like to have the details if they have!

                              Comment

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